Music Contracts & Royalties Defined By: Ty Cohen
Artists often wonder how their royalties are going to be computed when they sign music contracts. This is truly an important question
because basically determines how much money is going to end up in their pockets. Recording contracts are meticulous and somewhat
confusing so I will try to explain royalties to you as simple as possible. A band or artist’s royalties are totaled
as a percentage of the “suggested retail list price” for the total number of records sold. A general percentage
that most artists will find in their music business
contracts is anywhere from 7% to 16%. This will obviously depend on who you are and what the expectations are
for your record sales. Remember, royalties are the only place you are going to make your money but it is an
important part of your contract. Royalty is expressed either as a percentage, a point or in escalations.
Escalations suggest that you get a flat rate for up to a certain amount sold. Then your rate would go up if you
sell over and above the first amount. Depending on the company you have the music contract with, you may find that your royalties
could include a packaging deduction or not include one. If it does not include one then you may find that the
royalty price is reduced and then your royalties will be calculated. This is why it is vital that you read and
re-read your music business contract before you
sign so you completely understand. Keep in mind that there may be a producer’s royalty that you are entitled to
take care of from your own royalties. So, let’s say you had a royalty of 13% and the producer’s royalty was 2%, you
would only receive 11%. Other than these industry standard deductions, you may see deductions for free goods that
might go to wholesalers meaning your wouldn’t receive royalities for these records. Also, promotional records such
as those sent to radio stations are not included as well. Keep in mind your royalty account can be charged for any
item that is included in signed recording
contracts. This is why it can’t be stressed enough that you need to understand every detail of what you sign
because it may not be a dream come true after all. So, be careful, don’t be afraid to ask questions and don’t be
afraid to seek the help of a professional. About the Author: Ty Cohen, the online music industry's most
recognizable voice is the former owner of a successful independent record label, current owner of Platinum
Millennium publishing and nation-wide music industry seminar speaker and panelist. He is also the author and
creator of over 40 best-selling music business books, reports, courses, audio products and other music industry
"How to" resources, that have helped tens of thousands of individuals like you to successfully find their way in
the music business. Visit http://www.musiccontracts101.com/cmd.php?Clk=2216771/ for more information on music contracts, recording contracts & music business
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